The endangered species called Catholic nuns

Photo courtesy OLAHUS

“For more than a thousand years, becoming a nun was the best – and often the only – way for a young Catholic woman to get an education and to earn a modicum of independence. In the modern West, though, women have many other options preferable to joining a ‘patriarchal apartheid’ in which female clerics are given no voice in the power structure and yet are expected to submit to it.”

That’s Lisa Miller, author of Heaven: Our Enduring Fascination With the Afterlife – bad news for organizations described as ‘patriarchal apartheid’.

You have both a catastrophic public relations and staff recruiting crisis at hand.   Continue reading

Seven subconscious cues marketers use to affect your buying decisions

Do you ever wonder how retailers get us to buy what we buy?  Pet rocks, for example. (What were we thinking?) Why do text messages cost money, while e-mails are free? Why do jars of peanut butter keep getting smaller while the price stays the same? The answer is simple, says author William Poundstone: prices are a “collective hallucination”.

Sonya Sobieski writing in Psychology Today looks at seven tactics that marketers can use to influence our purchasing decisions, based on the interesting work of Poundstone in his new book, Priceless: The Myth of Fair Value (And How To Take Advantage Of It). See if you can identify these seven subconscious cues (Poundstone’s answers at bottom of page):

1.  To boost sales, stores should encourage shoppers to move in what direction?

  • a.  clockwise
  • b.  counterclockwise
  • c.  in a Z-shape
  • d.  this couldn’t possibly matter  Continue reading

True or False? Most smokers need help to quit

"I only eat about 30 a day now"

I am every smoker’s worst nightmare. As an ex-smoker myself  – it was the 60s during my art college days, what can I say? –  I now have little tolerance for smokers who whine about how tough it is to quit. Back when I finally decided to kick the stinky habit, before marrying David (my anti-smoking fiancé), we were still 20 years away from modern quit-smoking help. There were no nicotine patches or pills or gum or any program to help us. It was just white-knuckling cold turkey and hard candy all the way – what scientists call unaided smoking cessation.

But Australian research published this spring in the Public Library of Science Medicine now suggests that unaided cessation methods (cold turkey or gradually reducing before quitting) is actually the most successful way to quit after all, despite Big Pharma’s expensive campaigns to convince us why we need to buy their products if we really want to quit.

In fact, as with problem drinking, gambling, and narcotics use, population studies show consistently that up to three-quarters of smokers who permanently stop smoking do so without any form of assistance Continue reading

When medical research is funded to favour the drug, not the facts

Here’s a cardiac research story so confusing that the average dull-witted heart attack survivor like me can barely keep up with the plot. So let’s try telling the tale in pared-down plain English to see if we can figure out how two well-respected “experts” can have such viciously opposing interpretations of the same research, and what factors might just be at work to influence those opinions – financial and otherwise.

But before even looking at the story’s details,  let’s do what everybody should do before evaluating any study results: fast-forward to the end of the research report until you find the teeny tiny fine print revealing researchers’ conflict of interest disclosures. And it turns out that each of the opposing researchers in this story has plenty of reason to trash the other’s interpretation.  Continue reading